The Productivity Project

Report 1: Productivity and People: Exploring Human Capital's Role in Productivity

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Canada’s lagging productivity is one of the most significant challenges facing the country. Productivity, the efficiency with which inputs are converted into outputs, is a cornerstone of economic performance. Today, Canada’s productivity sits 30 percent below that of the United States and is sixth out of the seven countries in the G7.

Historically, a region’s competitive advantage was shaped by its access to natural resources, such as timber, oil, or iron ore, as well as its proximity to trade routes, which fueled economic growth through extraction, manufacturing, and commerce. However, over the past four decades, the foundation of economic success has shifted toward human capital—the collective knowledge, skills, and abilities of a workforce. Numerous factors are influencing Canada’s productivity, including inadequate capital investment and an unfavourable business environment. However, boosting productivity starts with people.

The Productivity Project is a collaboration among the Alberta Centre for Labour Market Research, LearningCITY Lab, the Canada West Foundation, and the Institute for Community Prosperity.

Series 1 – Productivity and People encompasses six reports that explore the relationship between human capital and productivity.

Report 1: Productivity and People: Exploring Human Capital's Role in Productivity

Report 2: The Coming Storm: The Eight Forces Reshaping Regional Labour Markets

Report 3: Unlocking Productivity: The Human Capital Supply Chain

Report 4: Untapped Potential: Mapping the Open Learning System

Report 5: Finding People: A Risk Management View of Hiring

Report 6: Path to Open Learning: A Policy Framework for Empowering New Entrants and Enabling Incumbents

The Productivity Project is a collaboration of a multidisciplinary team of experts from academia, industry, and policy. Together, they address a pivotal question: How can human capital drive Canada's productivity? Series 1: Productivity and People delivers actionable insights through six research studies.